Today, fireplaces, as a very common furniture product, have entered our daily lives. We are no strangers to this. But are you interested in learning about the history of fireplaces? In particular, its role and the evolution of its use and value? This article will take you find out!
Fireplaces have been closely associated with fire throughout their history. Its origins can be traced back to when humans first migrated from the wild to caves. At that time, people learned to use fires for lighting, chauffage, grilling food, and driving away wild animals.
With the continuous development of productivity and human civilization, the fireplace began to evolve from fire, and its shape also transferred from the ground to the wall, and finally evolved into an independent individual.
In addition to the original functions of barbecue, chauffage, and security, the fireplace has also transformed into a decorative function and has become a status symbol.
During the ancient Greek and Roman periods, the shape of the fireplace began to emerge. According to the findings of archaeologists, around 2000 BC, a huge fire pit appeared in the hall of the Mycenaean palace. This is the earliest surviving relic of humans using fire indoors.
Main Hall of the Mycenaean Palace in Greece
Elements and themes related to human life, religion, business, entertainment, etc.. often appear in the architectural and decorative themes of ancient Greece and Rome. They are recorded on roofs, walls, and floors, and the theme of human use of fire is also among them.
By the Middle Ages, fireplaces could also be found in some religious buildings or other buildings where people lived. Fireplaces at that time were simple and non-decorative, and they were mainly used for heating and cooking.
In the Middle Ages, in addition to traditional fireplaces, there were also independent cast iron fireplaces, which were the prototype of independent fireplaces. Its appearance indicates that the fireplace has become an independent item that stands out from the wall.
In ancient Europe, castles were the most dominant and important architectural form, and fireplaces were an important element of architecture at that time. The fireplace is often integrated into the castle, and the large size of the fireplace is often a symbol of power and majesty in the castle.
Cependant, the decoration of the fireplace at this time was still relatively simple, and people did not consider how to enrich the decorative elements of the fireplace when making the fireplace.
In the castle rooms, the walls are built of stone, the floor is paved with stones or wooden boards, the center of the hall is a hearth for burning fires, and there is a flue on the roof, from which the prototype of the fireplace and chimney gradually emerged.
As a product used indoors, the change in style of the fireplace is closely related to the development of architecture and interior design. It is of immeasurable value to scholars who study social fashion and historical changes.
The well-documented independent decorative function of fireplaces dates from the Renaissance. From this period onwards, fireplaces began to be designed based on architectural style and decorative effects. It was also from this period that they had a profound impact on the architecture and interior decoration of today’s society.
We can see that the role and function of the fireplace have been continuously enriched in its development process, from the initial heating and cooking to the integration of the local social culture at that time, and then to the decorative function. A series of continuous evolutions finally led to the modern fireplace.
In summary, fireplaces not only have practical value to humans, but they also have aesthetic value. En même temps, it also has research value for scholars. I believe that as fireplaces continue to develop, more value will be discovered.
À propos de l'éditeur: Flamme impressionnante
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